Political And Social Involvement Of Public Opinion On...

Political and social involvement is among the most discussed issues nowadays, since the considerable influence of public opinion on government policy is unquestionable. It is obvious that political participation directly affects our lives. The range of attitudes toward controversial aspects of politics, economics, religion, and so on is too broad in American society. In this regard, public opinion research becomes extremely important. It helps us better understand citizens expectations, to assess the impact of public opinion on government decision-making, and, thus, to forecast the possible future events that may play crucial role in the development of society. The aim of this assignment is to interview people from different demographic groups and to analyze their various points of view on social and political issues. I asked 23 people to take my survey. For this purpose, I mostly used the questions from a quiz of the Pew Research Center. However, I added a few more questions to my questionnaire. It seemed reasonable because it provided a deeper understanding of such important issues as the cost of liberty, the guarantee of safety and security of all members of the society, invasion of privacy, and limitations on freedom of speech and expression. Though in general, my questionnaire covers a wide range of themes, the questions can be divided into three main categories: 1. Support of the government by the citizens 2. Civil liberties and safety 3. Economic, cultural,Show MoreRelatedPolitical Ideology And The Public Policies1527 Words   |  7 PagesPolitical ideology is known to be a set of ideas on a broad range of issues concerning government and politics and the public policies used to achieve its goals. Ideologies are used to describe and understand the world as it is through human nature, historical events, realities in the present, future possibilities, and reaching social, economic and political ideals (Jost, Federico and Napier, 309). Conservatism, anarchism and feminism all have attributes of political ideology and are relevant toRead MoreA Research on the Positive Externalities of Education892 Words   |  4 Pagesï » ¿The Externalities of Education: Externalities of education can be described as the social and civic benefits from an individuals education that assist other societal members in the current and future generations. The involvement of the government in education is mostly justified through the positive externalities argument. As a result of their wide use, its important to identify and understand these positive externalities from education. While they exist in several forms, these externalitiesRead MoreU.S. Voter Participation Essay1744 Words   |  7 PagesIn a pluralist country such as America, there are numerous opinions over what societys goals should be, and the best method of achieving them. In theory, every American citizen has an equal say in the political affairs of this county. By participating in politics, people air their voices and thereby contribute to nation through representatives, hence the term representative democracy. It may seem to be beyond argument that political participation is a key objec tive in all democratic institutionsRead MorePolitical Opinions On Social Media1192 Words   |  5 Pagescontents Introduction Risks: Similar content on social media Unreliable political opinions on social media Biased data sets Stealing of confidential data Lack of accountability over misguided algorithms Disproportionate investment in economic growth / Biased flow of capital Unstable Financial Policies existence of Monopoly Ineffective electoral system Rentier capitalism Non-transparent public-private tendering Status quo involvement in policies Inappropriate Standard procedures UnstructuredRead MoreAmerica Is Known For Its Freedom Of Speech1682 Words   |  7 PagesThe dynamics of the American political system gives the American people a voice in what goes on in the government. The right to vote gives all citizens the opportunity to vote on various positions in the government and local areas. Political parties perform a number of functions for the American political system. The functions and components of political parties, interest group activity, electoral politics, public opinion, political participation, and political socialization, all are essentialRead MoreDemocracy : A System Of Government849 Words   |  4 PagesJacqueline Mora Elizabeth Olmos English 101 Unit 2 Rough Draft Democracy Democracy is â€Å"a system of government in which power is vested in the people, who rule either directly or through freely elected representatives†. It is the way that the people have a say on how they want the government to be ran. It gives citizen the voice and the right to speak up for change and wants. Democracy is a governmental system to help those who are in greater need. Democracy is ran by checks and balances becauseRead MorePublic Opinion On Politics And Politics1208 Words   |  5 PagesPublic Opinion Influences Democracy Public opinion greatly shapes the democracy of our country. The Public opinion is the people’s interests and actions. It can be swayed by common linkages such as: media, interest groups, elections, and political parties. These linkages are channels by which government becomes aware of the public opinion. Public opinion is different from the Mass opinion by which the mass opinion is the majority vote/decision. Key’s theory states that it is in fact the public’sRead MoreThe Issue Of Child Welfare Essay1735 Words   |  7 Pagessuch, progression in policy can be difficult and is often controversial. Throughout the 1900s, the United States Supreme Court heard and decided several cases that set forth precedent, giving more power to, and enabling, parents to raise their children as they see fit. As constituents, parents have a substantial say in what policy should and will be enacted. However, as individuals, parents do not have nearly as much power alone as they do in groups to influence public policy. Therefore, by banningRead MorePublic Participation and Internet Regulation1432 Words   |  6 PagesPublic participation, a process involving citizen or stakeholder engagement in decision-making, has gained increasing emphasis in recent years. Interestingly, the emergence of the concepts of â€Å"e-governance†, â€Å"e-government† and â€Å"e-democracy† reflects the increasing connection of online tools such as the Internet with the concept of public participation (Freeman, 2013). Does governmental regulation of the Internet necessarily not promote public participation then? I think not; to my mind, there areRead MoreHow Effective Is Vladimir Putins Power Vertical?1819 Words   |  7 PagesHow effective is Vladimir Putin’s power vertical? The first thing that should be taken into account when evaluating the Russian political system - is pronounced personification of power. The Russian system has not so much institutional as personalistic character. This feature is deeply rooted in the historical tradition since the days of autocracy. Personality of the monarch was putting a distinct imprint on the character of the reign - not only on its direction (variation of reformism and conservatism)

There Will Never Be Peace in the Middle East Essay

The topic of peace has been on the mind of historians, political leaders, and the general public for as long as our history has been recorded. Will there ever be peace in the Middle East? Will the age old battles, both foreign and domestic ever end? This question, pondered on throughout decades of Western civilization, has both a simple answer and a complex reasoning. To even begin to uncover the answer, one must understand the conflict and its deeply rooted origins to even draw a hypothesis of the outcome. We must first venture into the guarded minds of radical Muslims, our coalition forces, and the minds of the non-violent Muslims who seek liberation from the grip of evil. We must delve into the history of the Islamic world, the tales of†¦show more content†¦Later, when a city north of Mecca needed a strong leader, their outlooks changed, and the native people of Mecca looked to Muhammad, promising to convert and defend Muhammad with their lives. Muhammad refused, and ulti mately escaped from Mecca in the year 622, a journey now written within the Qu ran as Hijira. Outside of the territory of Mecca, the Muslim religion began to expand and eventually reached out to all of Arabia, with Muhammads face regarded as one of a true prophet. (Post Axial 2010). Non-believers were forced to live under dhimmitude, forced to pay a poll tax known as the jizya (Dhimmitude, 2006). Muhammad died in the year 632, but his empire would not perish without him. The Arabian Empire and Islamic influence stretched from the entire Middle East to North Africa, and eventually all the way to Spain. After the death of the prophet, disagreement plagued the land as to who should succeed him. The Sunni people believed that the successor should be chosen, regardless of his descent, yet the Shias felt the successor should be of direct descent from Muhammad himself. This dilemma marked the beginnings of the conflict still raging on today (Downing, 1946). Radical Muslims today take the events of Muhammads life as literal examples of acceptable rule, and continue to practice such acts total control through violence to this very day. In the most extreme of cases, they are known toShow MoreRelatedThe Arab-Israeli Conflict Essay1092 Words   |  5 Pages The Arab-Israeli conflict has been ongoing for many years and so far a peaceful solution to the violence has not been reached. The peace process aims to find a just, fair and lasting peace solution to the conflict in the Middle East. The USA in particular has been very active in looking for a peace solution. This is because Israel is their ally. There are several million Jews in the USA and many send money to support Israel. Also the Arabs used oil as a very successfulRead MoreRadical Islam vs. Islam Essay1313 Words   |  6 Pagesworld. Will the Middle East (the perceived homeland of all that is civil and governmental unrest) ever experience peace within their own country? Will they ever be able to experience the sense of unity that comes with maintaining a collaborative relationship with the outside world? Or are they destined to remain a picturesque version of all that is wrong with the world, feeding their image with bloody attacks and a fanatical, violent, and obsessive religious movement? The path to peace has yet to beRead MoreThe Treaty of Camp David1874 Words   |  7 Pagesconfrontation to peace making? In considering the Arab Israeli conflicts there were many disputes issues and turning points in the 20th century. Wars broke out such as the 1948-1949 Arab Israeli war in order for Israeli state to emerge . Many other wars followed such as the Suez war the 6 day war all conflicts had major consequences. However the war that changed the Middle East for ever was the War of Yom Kippur. The consequence of this dispute lead to the Camp David agreement never before was thereRead MoreMiddle East Conflict Blood Feuds Essay851 Words   |  4 PagesMiddle East Conflict Blood Feuds The knowledge and understanding of blood feuds helps in the develop understanding of the current conflicts in the Middle East. The Middle East conflict started after World War II when the United Nations handed the Jewish people land once owned by the Palestinians. A conflict has occurred with the Palestinians who live together with Israelis that has led to terrorism and tyranny. Israelis believe they must control the Palestinians to stop their terrorism; whileRead MoreCan Peace in the Middle East Exist?1532 Words   |  7 PagesWill there or can there be peace in the Middle East? My answer may seem very contradictory but in my essay you will understand why. No there cant be any peace in the Middle East. Yes there will be peace in the Middle East. Peace will come only with Christs return. The very origin of Arabs began with Ishmael. God had given Abraham a promise of a son. Yet instead of waiting on God Sarah grew impatient and gave her handmaid to her husband to bare him a child because she was barren. I guessRead More Middle East Essay1381 Words   |  6 Pages The Middle East has always been in conflict, from biblical times, to the crusades, and on through modern times. Since around 1900, the conflict has primarily been between two groups, Jews and Arabs. During this time, the British occupied the land and under their control the conflict remained minimal. But within months of their departure, and the division of the land between Israel and the surrounding Arab nations, war broke out. The Arabs were unhappy with the UNs divisions of the land, and inRead MoreThe Peace Of The Middle East1445 Words   |  6 Pagesstate in the Middle East, there has been no time of peace between the many nations. After Israel was declared a nation, it was immediately rejected by t he Palestinians and they rejected the partition of Palestine. Ever since then, Israel has been at war with its surrounding Middle Eastern neighbors multiple times. There has been a multitude of attempts to try and broker a peace throughout the Middle East and not a single plan has stood the test of time. The most noteworthy of these peace plan attemptsRead MoreThe Effect of Outside Powers on the Arab-Israeli Conflict Essay1330 Words   |  6 Pagesin the Middle East is a constant problem; originating from both historical and religious claims to the area. It is strengthened, as both parties have convinced themselves that they are right, and are victims of the other side. Furthermore, it has been fuelled by the involvement of the Western powers, as well as the stubbornness of the Middle Eastern powers, not wanting to go the peace talks with the political incentive to resolve the problems at hand. As the Middle EastRead MoreEssay on The Arab-Israeli Conflict and Outside Influence on It1270 Words   |  6 PagesThe Arab-Israeli Conflict and Outside Influence on It The history of the Arab-Israeli conflict has always been an international one. It has never been simply a local problem. Foreign powers have been involved since 1914, and, since 1973, the whole world has been affected by the rise in oil prices, which are a consequence of the Yom Kippur War. The first sign of trouble between the two religious groups came just after the First World War when tension between the twoRead MoreBrokers of Deceit by Rashid Khalidi1062 Words   |  4 Pages 3 major patterns in US policy in the middle east have emerged: 1) the US can do as it likes because the Arab gulf states depend on the US in order to not be overthrown 2) ignoring other Arab gulf states wishes and opinions 3) ignoring the fate of the Palestinian people. Intent of the book is to show that USA has acted as a dishonest broker between Israel and the US, and has â€Å"instead acted as israel’s lawyer† (p.xxxvi) Palestinian human rights, peace processes, and their right to self-determination

The treatment of women in the history of the United States Essay Example For Students

The treatment of women in the history of the United States Essay In understanding the meaning and function behind marriage in the plays and how this ultimately contributes to the tragic ending of women, it is first crucial to understand how their society views the issue of marriage. Perhaps in modern times, the significance and implication of marriage is lost or not as conservatively valued as they were in the societies that the women are set in, however it is imperative to appreciate the meaning and function of marriage in the plays as it existed in American history and not undermine this importance. In the six plays, there are scenarios where there are voluntary marriages made because women loved the man they decided to commit to although they may later find out that there are many time in their marriage where they are physically and emotionally abused, and involuntary marriages either by pressure from third parties or arranged by older family members. These three various routes all lead to marriage, but their meanings, expectations and functions of marriage are all different and thus are three different avenues to understand. Despite the contrasting elements, there are a few things in common which are imperative to reflect upon when reading the plays. This includes the concept of marriage being a rite of passage where a woman is married off to a man, giving the husband responsibility to look after the woman and thus control over them, and that marriage brings both joy and sorrow, in which problems and displeasure experienced by men also become problems and grieve of the women. When all these factors interact, what occurs is that the women find themselves in subordinate positions in their marriage as it existed many centuries before them, where they have no real say in their future as husband and wife. This subordination greatly adds to the tragic sentiments felt by the women as they wish for improvements in their situations. The theme of surviving independently is not strictly confined in the parameters of life and death, but rather focuses on the concept of whether the women in the plays have the skills, the will together with fate on their side to rise up to the challenge of surviving in a society that is not kind to them as a gender. To comprehend the vastness of this theme, we need to question the source of their survival skills and how they obtained these skills which leads to the probing of whether the women are born with this instinct or from their exposure to America, they are able to learn and adapt to the harsh surroundings and therefore attempt to survive. The ability to survive also raises interest of whether this is done independently by themselves or there is significant reliance on their husbands or other male characters in the play, and as a result brings into context the idea of surviving alone as a form of isolation. What is also worthy of note is that even though some of the female characters are unable to detach from their accustomed dependence on men, they still experience isolation, often in the form of emotional abandonment. Nowadays we recognize that women being able to stand up for themselves and live independently as a strong compliment but it is important to appreciate that it is extremely difficult for the women in the plays to reach independence. It is crucial that we take into account the factor that the time and place the women are in do not encourage their strife for independence and thus do not ease the path to achieve this. Objectification and lack or respect is something that still exists today and this entrenched concept prevails over time as women are considered to be the inferior gender. With society accepting as the norm for men to work and provide for their family and the womans role was merely to bear children and take care of the household, this separation of power and subordination results in men feeling they are always in control and they have the right to hold that power over women. Many women in return accept this and will not contest it, in most part because they are unable to fit the system they are in. This investigation on the six plays will also delve into the relationship between choosing not to fend off the objectification and lack of respect as a trade off to not need to be alone. It is also important to keep in mind while analyzing this theme in the plays that we do not assume that all men take advantage of the women and condemn as being evil, as we need to be aware that it is in part their nature to react in this way if they do because the society they are in constructs them to do so. It is equally crucial that we acknowledge that society can change and therefore it just for women to continuously seek for change even when if the outcome looks bleak. Although much improvement has been instilled in societies around the world with fairer treatment of women at work or at home, readers need to understand that it is because women, like those portrayed in the plays, have endured the crux of the hardships in history already. The inability for women to successfully assimilate into their society will be explored, along with how it influences isolation. To do so, it is essential in understanding how they approach assimilation in the time and place the play is set in; do the women have the right mindset to facilitate integration or are they still caught in the past and ponder about their homeland? When thinking about integration, we also need to be careful not to make the generalized assumption that it is a necessary element in their lives to bring happiness and that it is always achievable. Along with this is understanding how assimilation affect the three inevitable outcomes for women and whether the process of assimilation conflict with the womens desires to be happy. Chapter 2: Role of Women in America The role of women is an intriguing topic to explore as the female character often has a significant function in drama, even when the play is written with a male dominated cast. To understand the representation of women as constructed by their respective societies in the various American plays, the study will focus on three aspects; the purpose and significance of marriage, the ability to survive independently, and the lack of respect and objectification of women. The Purpose and Significance of Marriage The theme of marriage, or in some of the texts, the desire to be in a good marriage, is a focal point in all six plays; It appears to be the cause of happiness in some while the root of the familys misery and entrapment in others. While considering this theme and understanding how it interacts with the concept of the role of women, we must also take into account whether the marriages were voluntary or arranged. In the view of these scenes, we can further understand where the position of women is in marriages and how their role in the marriage affects the family unity and the opportunity to sustain bliss. Marriage is considered a rite of passage for women in Machinal. Helen Jones is persuaded by the actions of other girls that marriage is the only key to success and happiness for a woman. When she is first propositioned, she becomes frantic and automatically trails off in her scattered and insecure thoughts about what is expected of her as a young woman. The Function and symbolism of the Inspector in "An Inspector Calls" EssayMurata endures much of the same obstacles Oka faces when farming and trying to reap crops to support his family, but Oka envies Murata because he does not have his beloved wife with him. Oka believes that any hardship is tolerable so long as his Shizue could support and comfort him because they would be poor but happy like Murata and his wife and the kid (Yamauchi, 151). However as a reader, I must examine whether the reason behind Murata and Hanas loving marriage and their happiness hinges on the fact that Hana plays the expected, stereotypical role of a woman as a devoted mother and wife. In contrast, Emiko refuses to play the role of a wife as her heart belongs to another man and she does not want to be married to Oka in the United States. Her refusal antagonizes Oka as seen in his frustrated scene with her where he brutally scolds her and spats all I wanted was a little comfort and you no, you didnt (Yamauchi, 151). This raises the question of whether subordination and living up to expectations is paramount to meeting the purpose of a successful marriage from the perspective of women and their husbands. This concern also arises in Fences when the reader attempts to understand Roses decision for staying in the marriage with her cheating husband, Troy. Throughout the play, the character of Rose revolves around Troy and their son Cory to the extent that she exists in the play simply to wait on the two most important men in her life. She does so without questioning the structure behind their family and appears to be content serving them from managing the housework to mediating between characters to maintain tranquility. You ready for breakfast? I can fix it soon as I finish hanging up these clothes. (Wilson, 21). While Troy has a full time job with the garbage disposal department and their teenage son holding a part time job at the local supermarket, Rose is the only character in the household who does not have an occupation, something which is not uncommon for women in this time of society. What is interesting however, is that other characters in the play as well as readers take for granted that her role is merely a housewife, but when Rose confronts Troys infidelity, she defines this as her employment and not simply a contribution to the family. That was my job, not somebody elses (Wilson, 69). This suggests that Rose understands and accepts that she caters for her family and stands by her husband even if it means sacrificing her own dreams, not purely because she loves him, but because it is her responsibility to do so. The reader also has the opportunity to value the importance of committing to a marriage from the perspective of women. Rose admits in the opening scene that she once told Troy if he wasnt the marrying kind, then move out of the way so the marrying kind could find me (Wilson, 6), implying that it was crucial for her to find the right man to settle down with. The opening sequence also reveals to the audience that Rose understand the importance of devoting her married life as a loving wife and mother as she recognizes the possibilities of her life without him (Wilson, 5). As a result, the ultimate incentive which drives Rose to fulfill the expectations of a responsible, dutiful yet subordinate wife may be generated from a desire to feel safe and secure. And The Soul Shall Dance also depicts the disastrous consequences of an arranged and unloving marriage. At the heart of all their problems, lies the bitter circumstance of Oka and Emiko not being in love but forced into a marriage by Emikos parents. Your father palmed you off on me like a dog or cat an animal couldnt do nothing with you. (Yamauchi, 150). As a result, there is never peace in Okas household, and over time the bitter truth and hateful feelings for each other are revealed as the two refuse to reconcile or make an effort to cope with each other. Oka can only imagine what life could have been like and he endures each day by believing that there must be a better way to live there must be another way (Yamauchi, 152). The fact that it is not only the female character, Emiko, who feels trapped in the marriage but also the male counterpart, Oka, as shown from his sour words, I didnt marry her. They married her to me (Yamauchi, 138), is quite a unique aspect in this play. The Ability to Survive Independently Males are often depicted as the breadwinner in literature, especially when the characters are situated in a patriarchal society. In And The Soul Shall Dance, it is understood that Oka provides for Emiko even though they do not love each other and he does so because legally, they are husband and wife. As the harsh farming life does not guarantee a stable income, Oka finds it hard to support his life and send money back to Japan to support his first wife and daughter, Kiyoko. However, neither Oka nor Murata expected the difficulty they face in America as it was everyones dream and belief that they could make money, go home and live like a king (Yamauchi, 138). As the women often simply take on the role of a mother and a wife, the females often do not work and solely depend on their husbands as Emiko does. She is financially reliant on Oka even though she wishes she did not have to owe him anything. However she has no choice in this matter as she would not be able to survive without his money. I dont have the money. Give me money to Id die out there (Yamauchi, 151). Emikos desperation displays the level of frustrated dependency the woman has on the man, a frustration that Oka is burdened with and a frustration that is imposed on Emiko. In some scenarios, the male do not solely hold the title as the financial controller. While they may be the breadwinner of the house and that is the only source of the income, they give their paycheck to their wives. This leaves the control of finances in the hands of the women. In Fences, Rose says to Troy on payday, You can hand yours over here too, Troy (Wilson, 47), referring to the monthly income earned to pay for everything their family lives off. Rose also shows that she is in charge of deciding how the expenditure is allocated as she justifies that she uses the money responsibly by purchasing her groceries from the cheapest store. The reader can also interpret this habit of giving the wife the salary as a common practice as Troys best friend Bono, shares with him that he has a similar experience with his wife on pay day. Yeah, Lucille do me the same way (Wilson, 47).